Greenbushes Lithium Mine

The Greenbushes C3 Spodumene operation is situated within the Greenbushes Mining Field, South West Western Australia, approximately 250 km south of Perth. The site lies within the Southwest Australian Floristic Region, a globally recognised biodiversity hotspot. Surface hydrology management is critical, as the operation interfaces with tributaries feeding the Blackwood River catchment. Strict stormwater diversion, sediment control bunding, and pit dewatering protocols are mandated to protect adjacent conservation-classified ecosystems and maintain regulatory compliance with the Environmental Protection Act 1986 (WA).

Greenbushes is the world's largest and highest-grade hard-rock lithium mine, currently in active production under the C3 expansion phase. The operation runs continuous multi-shift rosters with FIFO rotational schedules sourced primarily through Perth and Busselton airports. Camp and village support services — catering, laundry, medical, and security — represent significant B2B procurement categories. Workforce logistics coordination between site, Perth corporate offices, and JV stakeholders (Tianqi/IGO and Albemarle) demands robust third-party service provider integration across HR, transport, and facilities management.

The C3 circuit incorporates advanced Dense Media Separation (DMS) and flotation processing to upgrade spodumene concentrate to battery-grade specifications. Material handling relies on an extensive network of overland conveyors linking the open pit benches to the primary crusher and processing plant, minimising haul truck dependency and reducing operational costs. Tin and tantalum are recovered as by-products through dedicated gravity and electrostatic separation circuits. Crushing, screening, and classification equipment operates under high-tonnage throughput regimes, demanding precision maintenance contracts and OEM spare parts supply chain reliability.

Talison Lithium's ESG roadmap aligns with the Paris Agreement decarbonisation trajectory, targeting Scope 1 and 2 emissions reductions across the Greenbushes complex. Initiatives under evaluation include on-site solar photovoltaic generation to offset grid dependency, electrification of light vehicle fleets, and progressive transition of ancillary equipment to battery-electric alternatives. As a critical minerals supplier to global EV and energy storage supply chains, Greenbushes holds strategic ESG positioning. Responsible sourcing certifications and transparent Scope 3 reporting to JV partners Albemarle and Tianqi/IGO reinforce its role as a tier-1 sustainable lithium source.